Sunday, April 8, 2018


Globalization And its Impacts on human life
“Globalization is an effort to wipe out barriers, especially in trade.
It is a process by which resources, goods; services and industry cross national borders, and obtains an international or global position. It include the integration of national economies, technologies , culture , governance even values across borders which help rebuild local cultural model and public relations. It also creates new chances for many peoples to double their wealth and improve their life standards. It shows how the world has “shrunk” and how people, goods and information can be moved easily around the world.
People in different parts of the world using Made in China Mobiles or driving Made in Japan cars etc this is all about globalization.
Social Impacts
·        Growing inequality and widening Income Gap between the Rich and Poor
·        Increased Awareness of Foreign Culture and Loss of Local Culture
Economic Impacts
·        Improvements in Standards of Living and increased Competitions among Nations
·        Investment and Market and increased exchange of goods and values
·        New regimes of regulation (WTO, NFTA, etc.)
·        Worldwide growth of market oriented societies and employment opportunities
Environmental Impacts
·        Improvements in the use of resources and awareness
·        Negative impact on the environment through global warming which is due to greenhouse gas discharge which is caused by a growth of industrialization in the developing world and by a heavy reliance on fossil fuels.
·        Globalization has assisted in improving the use of resources and saving the environment by promoting growth through development and improving education
Conclusion:
Globalization is an irresistible reality. World has to experience it willingly or unwillingly. It has greatly affected human life whether it’s on social level cultural level or economic level positively as well as negatively.

Talibanization


1.Introduction.
2.Different types of Extremism.
3.Characteristics of religious Extremism. 
4.Characteristics of Talibinazation. 
5.Difference between fundamentalism and extremism.
    a.Fundamentalism, rigid but focused on self correction.
    b.Extremism, rigid and cohersive but focused at forcefully molding behavior 
       of others.
6.Roots of Extremism in Pakistani society.
      a.Soviet war in Afghanistan
      b.Rise of Kalashnikov & Drugs culture.
7.Proxy wars of other Muslim countries been fought in Pakistan.
       a.Factors that gave rise to Talibinazation in Pakistan.
o Certain areas in Pakistan unchecked by the government.
o Inefficiency of law and order agencies to reduce arms and animations in residential areas
o Governments unchecked the rise of Madarisa Culture. (no regulation)
o Lal Masjid Jamia Hafsa event. 
• Reasons of success of Extremism & Talibinazation in Pakistan
o Hopelessness and suppression in the Muslim world.
o Inability of the political system to deliver.
o People losing faith in current form of democracy prevalent in Pakistan.
o Deficiency of social justice.
o Poverty
o Illiteracy and un-education
o Different education systems in one country.
o Unemployment.
o Improper investment in social sector and lack of attention on human development.
• Consequences and impacts of extremism on our social and cultural situation.
o Deteriorating law and order situation and loosening of writ of the government.
o Extremism giving birth to terrorism
o Threat to internal stability
o Culture giving birth to intolerance
o Increase in sectarian violence
o Social distress
• Consequences of extremism on the economic environment of Pakistan.
o Flight of foreign investment due to environment not conducive for business.
o Contraction in economic activity due to violence, strikes and vandalism.
o Sole breadwinners of families killed in terrorist attacks. 
• Extremism and Talibinazation causing very bad name to Image of Pakistan in outside world.
• Is military operation a solution to extremism? 
o Partly yes – in short term.
o Partly not – in long term.
• What is needed at Government level?
o Formulation of policies to remove disparities at socioeconomic level.
o Investment in social sector.
o Government initiatives needed to uplift economic activities in backward and war trodden areas.
o Devise a mechanism for dialogue b/w different schools of thoughts in the religion
o Standardization of education & regulation Madarisas.
o Active role of law enforcement agencies for reduction of arms and ammunition.
• What is needed at private/ individual level?
o Family is the basic unit for inculcating the norms and values in an individual.
o Role of Ulema.
o Role of intellectuals
o Responsibility of the upper class and well off individuals toward the poor.           
 • Conclusion.